The form, structure and language of romeo and juliet reveals how shakespeare presented his play to his audience, exploring his intentions and what. The prologue serves as an antithesis by predicting and telling the audience what is going to happen in the play, following the structure of a typical greek tragedy. Romeo and juliet is considered a love tragedy because romeo and juliet died due to a sequence of dramatic and distressing acts related to their love for each other. May 29, 2019 language in romeo and juliet the form, structure and language of romeo and juliet reveals how shakespeare presented his play to his audience, exploring his intentions and what he was trying to make the audience think and feel.
It has been adapted to opera, ballet, television productions, and movies. Here are some of the key terms that get used when talking about shakespeare s language, so you can look out for them in romeo and juliet. Baz luhrmanns 1996 adaptation of william shakespeares romeo and juliet is an ageless modern classic, marrying the 16th century and the mtv era with vibrant visuals, sparkling crossdressing and bold statements of youthful rebellion. Shakespeare maintains interest in act 1 scene 5 using dramatic devices like dramatic irony, moodatmosphere, shifts of focus, contrasts of emotion language etc. Romeo and juliet is a tragedy written by william shakespeare early in his career about two young starcrossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families.
William shakespeares style of writing was borrowed from the conventions of the day and. Ideal to use set as homework or to use as revision. That which we call a rose by any other word would smell as sweet. With leonard whiting, olivia hussey, john mcenery, milo oshea.
Shakespeare uses all the literary terms very effectively creating the play to consist of language which is rich in imagery and interesting to read since there is always more behind. After the feast, romeo looks for juliet and hides from benvolio and mercutio. Romeo and juliet has inspired countless pop lyrics, like taylor swifts love story, dire straits romeo and juliet, and the reflections doowop style just like romeo and juliet. Shakespeare saves his prose style most often for the common. An authorized quarto appeared in 1599, substantially longer and more reliable. Approaches to teaching shakespeares romeo and juliet. Romeo and juliet an 1870 oil painting by ford madox brown depicting the plays balcony scene written by william shakespeare characters romeo juliet count paris mercutio tybalt the nurse rosaline benvolio friar laurence date premiered unknown 15951597, before first quartos publication a original language english series first quarto subject love genre shakespearean tragedy setting italy.
The form, structure and language of romeo and juliet reveals how shakespeare presented his play to his audience, exploring his intentions and what he was trying to make the audience think and feel. What is the language that shakespeare wrote romeo and. Romeo and juliet are so trapped by their fate that even the language they use to. Juliet s response when she hears that romeo was the cause of tybalts death is full of oxymorons, reflecting the conflict in her heart. Language and wordplay are, in the world of romeo and juliet, not just for the wealthy leisure classthe servants, musicians, and other tertiary members of the noble clans of montague and capulet are the primary punmakers throughout the play. For example, romeo s balcony speech depicts juliet as the sun that banishes the envious moon and turns night into day. Other forms in the play include an epithalamium by juliet, a rhapsody in mercutios queen mab speech, and an elegy by paris. Romeo and juliet has always been one of shakespeares most popular plays.
Language in romeo and juliet the form, structure and language of romeo and juliet reveals how shakespeare presented his play to his audience, exploring his intentions and what he was trying to make the audience think and feel. By general consensus the original and worlds greatest epic concerning love, romeo and juliet is presented here by baz luhrmann in a thoroughly modern and accessible format, whilst retaining the original plot and utilising some of the worlds bestknown text. Extended bouts of ribaldry, punning, and plays on words often featuring sexually explicit double. When writing about language you can comment on the words.
Setting, audience engagement, structural devices and language techniques 2 character cards quotes and notes 3 themes cards quotes and notes language. Mercutio and romeo mostly use verse, but they often use prose when they are exchanging jokes. The shakescleare version of romeo and juliet contains the complete original play alongisde a linebyline modern english translation. The language in romeo and juliet shakespeare learning zone. By the time of romeo and juliet, richard ii, and a midsummer nights dream in the. The romeo and juliet questions are usually questions 8 and 9 on the exam. Apr 17, 2017 romeo and juliet, a play by william shakespeare, features a great deal of action and emotion in the first scene of its third act. Baz luhrmann romeo and juliet analysis artscolumbia. Romeo stands below juliet s balcony and they profess their love for each other. Romeo and juliet simple english wikipedia, the free. Throughout the play, he bases the rhyme scheme and language on the characters. But i would note that it is risky to make judgement about what shakespeare was thinking based on his text because your judgement is filtered through your personality, your interpretat. Shakespeare, romeo and juliet, act 2 scene 2, what light through yonder window breaks. Shakespeares style of writing and metre choice were typical of the.
What is true about the language that shakespeare used to write romeo and juliet a its blank verse b it was very popular among drama audiences in shakespeares time c it. Five style lessons to learn from baz luhrmanns romeo and juliet. Shakespeares play about the doomed romance of two teenagers from feuding families is the most famous love story ever written. A visual motif used in romeo and juliet is the contrast of light and dark, but in a sensory way, rather than in the sense of good and evil. Read romeo and juliet here, with sidebyside no fear translations into modern english. Once again xena became the man in the relationship, were sorry for this and hope that. Jan 17, 2018 romeo and juliet 20 trailer in kylo ren and rey style. First performed around 1596, romeo and juliet has been adapted as a ballet, an opera, the musical west side story, and a dozen films. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. In macbeth, for example, the language darts from one unrelated metaphor or simile to another in one of lady macbeths wellknown speeches. Romeo and juliet shows shakespeares witty writing style and his creative.
Romeo pumps tybalt full of lead while shouting incomprehensible lines. This approaches volume is very smart about its audience, offering practical suggestions for confronting the familiar obstacles that. Gcse english romeo and juliet gcse english is easy. Unrhymed is pretty straightforward, but lets break down that iambic pentameter stuff. No single play marks a change from the traditional to the freer style. With leonardo dicaprio, claire danes, john leguizamo, harold perrineau. In the play romeo and juliet shakespeare uses language effectively, such as using puns, figurative language metaphor or similie and a double entendre. In william shakespeares romeo and juliet, a long feud between the montague and capulet families disrupts the city of verona and causes tragic results for romeo and juliet. Shakespeare also uses language which is rich in imagery for example.
For instance, romeo speaks of juliet in images of light. Shakespeare combined the two throughout his career, with romeo and juliet perhaps the best example of the mixing of the styles. The use of alliteration in line 5 marks a change in subject discussed in the summary of the prologue to romeo and juliet below. Iambic pentameter is the name given to the rhythm that shakespeare uses in his plays. In beautiful verona, where our play takes place, there are two families, both equally noble. Romeo and juliet wake after their first and spoiler alert only night together. Romeo and juliet s knight and angel outfits more religious symbolism suggest their roles as archetypal lovers, while the dress worn by mercutio harold perriineau hints at. It is an adaptation and modernization of william shakespeares tragedy romeo and juliet. In addition to the blank verse and sonnets, shakespeare employs much lightdark imagery. Apr 12, 20 shakespeares writing style in romeo and juliet is passionate, poetic and epic. Romeo and juliet translation shakescleare, by litcharts.
Before luhrman achieved superstardom with moulin rouge. Its crammed full of some of the most beautiful poetry ive ever had the pleasure of reading. Ironically, the love expressed by romeo and juliet part of each family does not extend to the whole family. Shakespeares works, including romeo and juliet, are considered among the best and most beautiful poetry in the english language. Juliets response when she hears that romeo was the cause of tybalts death is full of oxymorons, reflecting the conflict in her heart. Language and wordplay theme in romeo and juliet litcharts. Highscoring essays on romeo and juliet incorporate ample textual references to support claims a writer makes about.
In this passage, romeo has realised juliet is a capulet and has gone back to talk to her. In romeo s banished speech in act 3 scene 3, he uses antithesis to describe how it feels to be separated from juliet. Highscoring essays on romeo and juliet incorporate ample textual references to support claims a writer makes about the play. Aug 28, 2017 h 30 romeo and juliet essay topic ideas. Her eyes are two of the fairest stars in all the heaven 2. By the time of romeo and juliet, richard ii, and a midsummer nights dream in the mid1590s, shakespeare had begun to write a more natural poetry. The meaning, causes and impact surrounding love are all explored in romeo and juliet, and shakespeare does this successfully through his use of language, style and imagery. How does shakespeare maintain tension and interest in act 1 scene 5 and who do you blame for romeos and juliets death. For example, romeos balcony speech depicts juliet as the sun that banishes the envious moon and turns night into day. In romeo and juliet, juliet is, but how old is romeo. Shakespeare wrote the majority of romeo and juliet in iambic pentameter.
The rhythm of iambic pentameter is like a heartbeat, with one soft beat. Shakespeares famous play is updated to the hip modern suburb of verona still retaining its original dialogue. He uses this effectivlely and uses these techniques to make the reader more ethusiastic about what he or she. Almost any forbidden love stories can trace their genealogy back to romeo and juliet, from wuthering heights to stephenie meyers twilight saga. When romeo tries to describe the brightness of juliet s beauty, he instead describes the darkness which makes her stand out. Shakespeares death scene in the tomb lacked a dramatic payoff for luhrmann, who has juliet regain consciousness just as romeo poisons himself, so that she can use her sweet alases while he can still hear them. In this quote, romeo compares juliet to the sun, saying that even though it is dark outside, her beauty shines brightly. The use of language in romeo and juliet by kobe bryant on. What is the language style used in romeo and juliet answers. The writing style of william shakespeare freelancewriting. When two young members of feuding families meet, forbidden love ensues.
Get an answer for describe the style of writing used in romeo and juliet. Now you can easily understand even the most complex and archaic words and phrases word spoken by romeo, juliet, mercutio, friar laurence, the nurse, tybalt, and all the capulets and montagues, throughout the. Shakespeare saves his prose style most often for the common people in the. Also, a conventional literary tragedy features a dramatic death of a. The questions have been structured to mirror the layout of the actual exam as far as possible. A third quarto, based on the second, was used by the editors of the first folio of 1623. They dont want to say goodbye, so juliet tries to say the bird they hear is the nightingale meaning it.
Shakespeare saves his prose style most often for the common people in the play, though at times for other characters, such as mercutio. Get free homework help on william shakespeares romeo and juliet. In this sense, the part does not represent the whole. Describe the style of writing used in romeo and juliet. Mar 20, 2017 70 videos play all cs beatmania iidx 6th style single modeall song ko ramdeo beatmania iidx 7th style happy wedding another duration. Opposites like light and dark and heaven and hell are used a lot in romeo and juliet. Juliet and romeo both describe each other with light, and darkness is mostly used to describe bad things, however, in this instance, since they are running out of time together, the darkness is a good thing, full of cloudy mystery, like the couples love. What is the language that shakespeare wrote romeo and juliet. Expect for exchanges between servants and some bawdy jokes, romeo and juliet is written in blank verse, which is a lessfancy way of saying unrhymed iambic pentameter. The play has elements of comedy, though, which serve to distinguish it from more traditional greek tragedies.
In a rhyming couplet, the words at the end of two lines rhyme in an aa style. Romeo and juliet, play by william shakespeare, written about 159496 and first published in an unauthorized quarto in 1597. Act 1, scene 4 are we going to make some excuse for coming without being invited. Like this sonnet much of romeo and juliet is written in iambic pentameter, with. William shakespeare writing styles in romeo and juliet. Prince escalus in romeo and juliet is the ruler of verona, which is the setting of the play. The nurse, peter and the musicians usually speak in prose, because they are comic and lowstatus characters. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach romeo and juliet, shared by english language teachers. He tenderly undresses juliet and they spend the night together. William shakespeares romeo and juliet and find homework help for other romeo and juliet. In romeo and juliet by william shakespeare, shakespeare uses romeus and juliet by arthur brooke as a source, where he changes details, like the role of the prince, to add more meaning to the play through his showing of an ideal monarch.
In terms of language and style, romeo and juliet might possibly be the best of all shakespeares work. The english language is normally divided into old english, middle english, and modern english, according to the following criteria. The developing relationship between romeo and juliet is seen right from the offset, and the audience see how their relationship impacts on all the other characters in the play. To the left youll find shakespeares original and largely incomprehensible version, with the modern version of the balcony scene to the right. Thy canopy is dust and stones in this quote, we believe paris is saying that rather than juliet lying in a nice bed, she lies in a dusty tomb filled with stones. In romeos banished speech in act 3 scene 3, he uses antithesis to describe how it feels to be separated from juliet.
Read modern romeo and juliet translation, scene by scene. Romeo and juliet is a play written by william shakespeare. Jun 06, 2011 romeo and juliet, a standard reading choice for grade 9 and 10 high school english classrooms, tells a classic tale of tragic love every teen will be familiar with by the time she graduates high school. Juliet uses monosyllabic words with romeo, but uses formal language with paris. Types of diction in act 3, scene 1 of romeo and juliet. William shakespeare revision guide name session no session focus completed. The friars lone voice of moderation is drowned out by storms of passion and violence. Translated as an easy to read, exciting teenage novel. In romeo and juliet, the characters strive to express the purity of their love, but the play constantly links opposed terms to show that even the most powerful experience is shadowed by its own opposite. We can see this from the very beginning of the play the prologue.
His prologue of his play romeo and juliet was a sonnet, predicting and already telling the audience what is going to happen. She feels deceived and betrayed by romeo and yet struggles to overcome the negative effects in her heart due to his actions. Romeo and juliet use the imagery of stars, moons and suns to emphasize that their love is not earthbound or ordinary, but the play always reminds us that in fact the stars are not on the lovers side. Romeo and juliet deals in extremes that overlap or transform into each other. Romeo and juliet, a standard reading choice for grade 9 and 10 high school english classrooms, tells a classic tale of tragic love every teen will be familiar with by the time she graduates high school. Romeo and juliet is obviously hospitable to pedagogic discussion.
Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. The entire romeo and juliet balcony scene in modern english, an updated version thats quite possibly better than shakespeares original text. Shakespeares writing style in romeo and juliet is passionate, poetic and epic. What is true about the language that shakespeare used to write romeo and juliet a its blank verse b it was very popular among drama audiences in. It is set in italy and is about the love between two young people from noble families that are enemies. Act 2, scene 2, line 4344 shakespeare useds imagery to make the lines more interesting, and so that people can imagine what it would be like. The romeo and juliet balcony scene in modern english. From their old grudge there is an outbreak of new fighting, in which they stain their refined hands with fellow citizens blood. Romeo, newly married to juliet, alongside friends mercutio and benvolio, encounter a livid tybalt. In the plays final speech, the sun for sorrow will not show his head 5. A pair of illfated lovers from the deadly bloodlines of these two feuding households commit suicide.
But the story of lustfilled teens sacrificing themselves because of an extreme burst of instalove. Prose in romeo and juliet usually marks either comic speech or the speech of lowstatus characters. It was among shakespeares most popular plays during his lifetime and along with hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. How did the language, technique, structure and style shape. The chorus explains romeo and juliet s intensifying love, and their determination to overcome the challenges posed by their rival families.